<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Instrument xmlns="https://metadata.pithia.eu/schemas/2.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:schemaLocation="https://metadata.pithia.eu/schemas/2.2 https://metadata.pithia.eu/schemas/2.2/pithia.xsd">
<identifier>
<PITHIA_Identifier>
<localID>Instrument_LOFAR_station</localID>
<namespace>astron</namespace>
<version>1</version>
<creationDate>2023-03-13T08:00:00Z</creationDate>
<lastModificationDate>2023-03-14T08:00:00Z</lastModificationDate>
</PITHIA_Identifier>
</identifier>
<name>LOFAR Station</name>
<description>
LOFAR is the Low-Frequency Array designed by ASTRON that consists of a large number of phased RF antenna fields
and receivers. The actual configuration of the LOFAR array varies depending on experiment (core, remote and
international regimes of station operations).
</description>
<type xlink:href="https://metadata.pithia.eu/ontology/2.2/instrumentType/ReceiverElectric"/> <!-- use the instrumentType ontology to describe the type of the instrument -->
<operationalMode>
<InstrumentOperationalMode>
<id>beamforming</id>
<name>BeamForming</name>
<description>
Phased array operation with addition of all antenna signals in phase
</description>
</InstrumentOperationalMode>
</operationalMode>
<operationalMode>
<InstrumentOperationalMode>
<id>beamforming_lba</id>
<name>BeamForming LBA</name>
<description>
Phased array operation with addition of all antenna signals in phase, low frequency band (10 MHz - 90 MHz)
</description>
</InstrumentOperationalMode>
</operationalMode>
<operationalMode>
<InstrumentOperationalMode>
<id>beamforming_hba</id>
<name>BeamForming HBA</name>
<description>
Phased array operation with addition of all antenna signals in phase, high frequency band (110 MHz - 240 MHz)
</description>
</InstrumentOperationalMode>
</operationalMode>
<operationalMode>
<InstrumentOperationalMode>
<id>interferometry</id>
<name>Interferometry</name>
<description>
Storing cross-correlation products of all antennas, typically integrated over 1 sec
</description>
</InstrumentOperationalMode>
</operationalMode>
</Instrument>