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WHISPER: Waves of High frequency and Sounder for Probing of Electron density by Relaxation

Last modified on Mar 5th, 2024

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Description

The WHISPER (Waves of High frequency and Sounder for Probing of Electron density by Relaxation) experiment measures the electric field fluctuations in the range 2-80 kHz. It fulfils two functions/modes: (1) In active operations, it measures the total electron density via an active radio-frequency technique, the relaxation sounder. (2) In passive operations, it provides a survey of natural emissions in the range 2-80 kHz, range which covers the electron plasma resonance frequency in most regions explored by the Cluster satellites.

Operational Modes

  • Active sounding

    sounding

    WHISPER measures the total electron density via an active radio-frequency technique, the relaxation sounder.

  • Passive sounding

    listening

    WHISPER provides a survey of natural emissions in the range 2-80 kHz, range which covers the electron plasma resonance frequency in most regions explored by the Cluster satellites.

Further Resources and Information

Resources

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Metadata Information

Editor Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy
Version 1
Created Wednesday 14th Sept. 2022, 12:00
Last Modified Tuesday 5th March 2024, 14:00